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원정숙 ( ) - 경희간호대학
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation of family support, self-esteem and life-satisfaction in homeless persons and to provide basic data to help them attain a better quality of life.
From Jul 1 to Oct. 10, 2000. 235 homeless persons, registered at the noninstitutionalized homeless and institutionalized homeless in Seoul, Were accepted as subjects for the study. The instruments used for this study were a Family support scale of Park. Jee Won. life-satisfaction scale of Wood. Wylie & Sheafer and Rosenberg's Self-esteem Scale.
The reliability of the scales were tested by Cronsbach's Alpha. The collected data Were analyzed by the SPSS program using unpaired t-test and Pearson's Correlation Coefficients.
The results were as follows :
1. There Was a statistically significant difference in the level of demographic between family support groups for the homeless at institutionalized residents: age (t=2.23. p=.028). education background (f=5.53, p=.005) present illness(t=1.97, p=.052). emotion states(t=2.94. p=.041).
2. There Was a statistically significant difference in the level of demographic between family support groups for the homeless at noninstitutionalized residents: types of disease(t=1.55. p=.161).
3. There Was a statistically significant difference in the level of demographic between self-esteem groups for the homeless at institutionalized residents: types of disease (t=3.23, p=.004).
4. There Was a statistically significant difference in the level of demographic between self-esteem groups for the homeless at noninstitutionalized residents: use of drugs(t=-3.23, p= .002). types of disease(t=3.23. p=.004).
5. There Was a statistically significant difference in the level of demographic between life-satisfaction groups for the homeless at institutionalized residents: education background (t=3.11, p=.048), types of disease(t=3,40, p=.007), emotion states(t=4.93, p=.004).
6. There Was a statistically significant difference in the level of demographic between life-satisfaction groups for the homeless at noninstitutionalized residents: smoking (t=-2.31, p=.023 ), types of disease(t=2,07. p=.041), emotion states(t=2.81, p=.049).
7. There was a positive correlation between family support and self-esteem for the institutionalized homeless and it was statistically significant (r=.443, p=.001).
8. There was a positive correlation between family support and life- satisfaction for the homeless at institutionalized residents and it was statistically significant (r=.389. p=.001)
9. There was a positive correlation between life-satisfaction and self-esteem for the homeless at institutionalized residents and it was statistically significant (r=.217. p= .02)
10. There wasn't a correlation family support. self-esteem and life-satisfaction for the homeless at noninstitutionalized residents ,and it was statistically nonsignificant.
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KeyWords
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노숙자, 가족지지, 자존감, 삶의 만족도, Homeless, Family Support, Self-Esteem and Life-Satisfaction
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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